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It is now 89 seconds to midnight

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2025 Doomsday Clock Announcement
January 28, 2025

In setting the Clock one second closer to midnight, the Science and Security Board sends a stark signal: Because the world is already perilously close to the precipice, a move of even a single second should be taken as an indication of extreme danger and an unmistakable warning that every second of delay in reversing course increases the probability of global disaster.

  • Read the 2025 statement

  • Press release

  • Time Magazine op-ed

Doomsday Clock Moves One Second Closer to Catastrophe
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Doomsday Clock set at 89 seconds to midnight, representing threat to human existence and the planet

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The Doomsday Clock

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2025 Speakers

Juan Manuel Santos

Juan Manuel Santos
Chair of The Elders, former President of Colombia, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate

Daniel Holz

Daniel Holz
Bulletin Science and Security Board chair and professor at the University of Chicago in the Departments of Physics, Astronomy & Astrophysics, the Enrico Fermi Institute, and the Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics

Herbert Lin

Herb Lin
Bulletin Science and Security Board member and senior research scholar for cyber policy and security at the Center for International Security and Cooperation and Hank J. Holland Fellow in Cyber Policy and Security at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University

Suzet McKinney

Suzet McKinney
Bulletin Science and Security Board member and principal and director of Life Sciences for Sterling Bay

Manpreet Sethi is a member of the Bulletin's Science and Security Board.

Manpreet Sethi
Bulletin Science and Security Board member and distinguished fellow at the Centre for Air Power Studies in New Delhi

Robert Socolow

Robert Socolow
Bulletin Science and Security Board member and professor emeritus in the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Princeton University

2025 Speakers

Juan Manuel Santos

Juan Manuel Santos
Chair of The Elders, former President of Colombia, and Nobel Peace Prize laureate

Daniel Holz

Daniel Holz
Bulletin Science and Security Board chair and professor at the University of Chicago in the Departments of Physics, Astronomy & Astrophysics, the Enrico Fermi Institute, and the Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics

Herbert Lin

Herb Lin
Bulletin Science and Security Board member and senior research scholar for cyber policy and security at the Center for International Security and Cooperation and Hank J. Holland Fellow in Cyber Policy and Security at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University

Suzet McKinney

Suzet McKinney
Bulletin Science and Security Board member and principal and director of Life Sciences for Sterling Bay

Manpreet Sethi is a member of the Bulletin's Science and Security Board.

Manpreet Sethi
Bulletin Science and Security Board member and distinguished fellow at the Centre for Air Power Studies in New Delhi

Robert Socolow

Robert Socolow
Bulletin Science and Security Board member and professor emeritus in the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Princeton University

FAQ

Doomsday Clock 100 seconds to midnight

The Bulletin has reset the minute hand on the Doomsday Clock 26 times since its debut in 1947, most recently in 2025 when we moved it from 90 seconds to midnight to 89 seconds to midnight. Every time it is reset, we’re flooded with questions about the internationally recognized symbol. Here are answers to some of the most frequent queries.

The Doomsday Clock is a design that warns the public about how close we are to destroying our world with dangerous technologies of our own making. It is a metaphor, a reminder of the perils we must address if we are to survive on the planet.

When the Doomsday Clock was created in 1947, the greatest danger to humanity came from nuclear weapons, in particular from the prospect that the United States and the Soviet Union were headed for a nuclear arms race. The Bulletin considered possible catastrophic disruptions from climate change in its hand-setting deliberations for the first time in 2007.

Recent Clock changes

bulletin of atomic scientists 2020 doomsday clock 100 seconds to midnight

2025

IT IS 89 SECONDS TO MIDNIGHT

bulletin of atomic scientists 2020 doomsday clock 100 seconds to midnight

2020

IT IS 100 SECONDS TO MIDNIGHT

bulletin of atomic scientists 2020 doomsday clock 100 seconds to midnight

2023

IT IS 90 SECONDS TO MIDNIGHT

DoomsdayClock_black_2mins_regmark.png

2018

IT IS 2 MINUTES TO MIDNIGHT

DoomsdayClock_black_2.5mins_regmark-1

2017

IT IS TWO AND A HALF MINUTES TO MIDNIGHT

DoomsdayClock_black_3mins_regmark.jpg

2015

IT IS 3 MINUTES TO MIDNIGHT

FAQ

Doomsday Clock 100 seconds to midnight

The Bulletin has reset the minute hand on the Doomsday Clock 26 times since its debut in 1947, most recently in 2025 when we moved it from 90 seconds to midnight to 89 seconds to midnight. Every time it is reset, we’re flooded with questions about the internationally recognized symbol. Here are answers to some of the most frequent queries.

Recent Clock changes

bulletin of atomic scientists 2020 doomsday clock 100 seconds to midnight

2025

IT IS 89 SECONDS TO MIDNIGHT

bulletin of atomic scientists 2020 doomsday clock 100 seconds to midnight

2023

IT IS 90 SECONDS TO MIDNIGHT

bulletin of atomic scientists 2020 doomsday clock 100 seconds to midnight

2020

IT IS 100 SECONDS TO MIDNIGHT

DoomsdayClock_black_2mins_regmark.png

2018

IT IS 2 MINUTES TO MIDNIGHT

DoomsdayClock_black_2.5mins_regmark-1

2017

IT IS TWO AND A HALF MINUTES TO MIDNIGHT

The Doomsday Clock at 75

The Doomsday Clock is many things all at once: It’s a metaphor, it’s a logo, it’s a brand, and it’s one of the most recognizable symbols in the past 100 years. It has permeated not only the media landscape but also culture itself. The Doomsday Clock appears in novels by Stephen King and Piers Anthony, songs by The Who and the Clash, and comics like Watchmen and Stormwatch.

This 75th anniversary coffee table book explores the powerful symbol of the Clock, and how it has impacted culture, politics, and global policy—and helped shape discussions and strategies around nuclear risk, climate change, and disruptive technologies.

A direct line to the best thinking on existential threats

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A direct line to the best thinking on existential threats

Sign up for the Bulletin's newsletter to get latest stories on nuclear risk, climate change, and disruptive technologies delivered straight to your inbox.

Expert coverage you won't find anywhere else

Subscribe to the Bulletin's digital magazine to get every issue we publish this year and access to over 75 years of authoritative reporting and analysis.

Expert coverage you won't find anywhere else

Subscribe to the Bulletin's digital magazine to get every issue we publish this year and access to over 75 years of authoritative reporting and analysis.

Learn more in Turn Back The Clock

Learn about the significance of the Doomsday Clock and how it has evolved to include risks we face today. Originally on display at Chicago's Museum of Science and Industry, the Turn Back the Clock exhibit is now available for visitors worldwide to explore online.