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Politics is about acting alike, not thinking alike

I have enjoyed the exchange between Randy Olson and Robert Socolow on the need for effective communication of science, and not simply as a means of conferring content but as a two-way process that builds trust and legitimacy. In my final commentary in this exchange, I’d like to return to discussing Socolow’s central claim that … Continued

The man who declared the ‘end of history’ fears for democracy’s future

In a few short years just over a quarter-century ago, the Berlin Wall fell, the old Soviet Union collapsed, and the Bulletin was able to set the hands of its Doomsday Clock back farther than ever before: 17 minutes to nuclear midnight. The world seemed to breathe a general sigh of relief, expressed most memorably … Continued

The psychology of nuclear restraint

The key variable that changed in August 1945 and led to 70 years of nuclear peace was the perceived enormity of the choice to drop the bomb.

No first use: keeping nuclear weapons inside the box

Nuclear weapons are like a wedding “gift” that should never be opened.
view from windmill

Tom Steyer on clean energy: It’s where the big money is going

In this interview with the Bulletin’s Dan Drollette Jr., investor, philanthropist, and former presidential candidate Tom Steyer talks about how to make the transition to a green economy just for workers, companies, and governments—and, speaking as a billionaire, what he thinks the private sector can do.

Interview: CalPERS’ Anne Simpson on the climate change power of investment managers

In this interview, Anne Simpson, director of global governance at CalPERS, California’s public employees’ pension fund, and a noted activist investor, explains her approach to encouraging fossil fuel companies to clean up their acts.

Manhattan Project scientists to President Harry S. Truman: Don’t use atomic weapons in World War II

Virtual Tour: Turn Back the Clock “] On July 17, 1945, Manhattan Project scientist Leo Szilard writes a petition to U.S. President Harry S. Truman-signed by 70 Manhattan Project scientists-asking him to refrain from using atomic weapons in the war. Nevertheless, Truman used two nuclear weapons over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on … Continued

Oppie—“A very mysterious and delphic character.” Interview with Kai Bird, co-author of American Prometheus

Kai Bird, one of the co-authors of "American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer"—which took 25 years to complete—explains why he once described biography as: “The hardest form of history. And the most expensive.”

1950: What the scientists are saying about the H-bomb

These companion articles were originally published in the March 1950 issue of the Bulletin, in the wake of President Harry Truman’s announcement that the United States would pursue a hydrogen bomb. They are republished here as part of our special issue commemorating the 75th year of the Bulletin.
Biological researcher He Jiankui (right) attends the Second International Summit on Human Genome Editing at the University of Hong Kong on November 28, 2018 in Hong Kong, China. Photo by Zhang Wei/China News Service/VCG via Getty Images.

Brave new world with Chinese characteristics

The story of the scientist He Jiankui and the world’s first genetically edited humans, born from fertilized eggs modified with CRISPR-cas9 technology, is one in which high-tech ambition meets capitalism with Chinese characteristics. And the poor village boy pursued both his ambition and the capital required to reach it with shrewdness and zest, apparently trampling ethical boundaries along the way in a system that allowed him to trample away.

1975: All in our time: A foul and awesome display

Kenneth Bainbridge recounts his role during the first nuclear bomb test in July 1945. This is the second and final installment of his account of the test.
A barefoot boy waiting in line and staring ahead at a crematorium in Nagasaki, with his dead baby brother strapped to his back. Photo by US Marine photographer Joe O’Donnell

What can we learn from ‘Oppenheimer’ about the blind spots in nuclear storytelling?

Oppenheimer could instigate a much-needed public conversation about the dangers of nuclear weapons. The world will be better served if that conversation also includes the people affected by nuclear weapons production, testing, and use.

The Oppenheimer case: A study in the abuse of law

A former Atomic Energy Commission legal officer’s account of how its top scientific adviser was deposed.
the cover of "Fallout," by Lesley M. M. Blume

“We’re in a storytelling crisis”: Advice for writing on nuclear issues, from the author of “Fallout”

Storytelling is an important tool in changing public perception. In an interview, Lesley M. M. Blume, author of the newly released Fallout, provides some important advice on how to incorporate storytelling on nuclear weapons issues.

A Manhattan Project historian comments on ‘Oppenheimer’

Although Nolan’s film is not technically accurate throughout, the adjustments in 'Oppenheimer' are made for understandable artistic reasons, writes an historian of the Manhattan Project.

The secret to North Korea’s ICBM success

Investigators are focusing on one factory in Ukraine as a black-market source for North Korea, a new report and classified intelligence assessments say.
Colosseum.

A ‘plague’ comes before the fall: lessons from Roman history

Just 50 years after the Roman Empire grew to its largest size, a mysterious and crippling pandemic known as the Antonine plague brought it to its knees. Research on climate change and in other areas is shedding light into how the plague, which preceded centuries of decline, emerged to pack such a devastating punch.

Failed visionaries: Scientific activism and the Cold War

After the Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings, scientists became a force in American politics, advocating for scientific openness and international control of nuclear weapons.

Introduction

A Framework for Tomorrow’s Pathogen Research Final Report Chairs Ravindra Gupta Ameenah Gurib-Fakim Shahid Jameel David Relman Directors Jesse Bloom Filippa Lentzos February 2024 Introduction Reasons for hope Reasons for caution Ethical obligations Research Governance Trust-building Recommendations Introduction Safe, secure, and responsible high-risk research Joseph Rotblat, a physicist who quit the Manhattan Project and later … Continued
burnt-out car and scorched land

On a hotter planet, we are all Australians

Australia’s 2019-20 summer wildfires are harbingers of death on a hotter planet. But they did not come without warning. The question now is: What are we going to do about it?